如今以太網(wǎng)交換機已廣泛應用于通信行業(yè)中,在SOHO型企業(yè)中一個(gè)8端口的普通以太網(wǎng)交換機也許就能滿(mǎn)足需求,而在數據中心機房中則需要24端口或更多端口以及更高性能的以太網(wǎng)交換機??此破匠5囊蕴W(wǎng)交換機卻蘊含著(zhù)五大突出特性,下面將一一探討。
更快的速度
最初的以太網(wǎng)規范描述了10Mbps標準,經(jīng)過(guò)多年發(fā)展速度已從百兆位上升到了千兆位,如今100Gbps以太網(wǎng)規范已出臺。更高速以太網(wǎng)標準的出臺也促使快速以太網(wǎng)交換機得到不同程度發(fā)展,快速以太網(wǎng)交換機支持全線(xiàn)速無(wú)阻塞交換以及端口自動(dòng)翻轉功能,采用全雙工工作模式避免了沖突檢測,提高了數據轉發(fā)速度。
支持VLAN
以太網(wǎng)基本架構允許個(gè)人電腦、服務(wù)器和存儲設備都接入到同一臺以太網(wǎng)交換機上,這樣做的同時(shí)產(chǎn)生了一些問(wèn)題,比如不同業(yè)務(wù)流量的廣播信息可能會(huì )泛洪到所有設備上,在產(chǎn)生額外流量的同時(shí)對于網(wǎng)絡(luò )管理來(lái)說(shuō)也是不安全的。而以太網(wǎng)交換機支持虛擬局域網(wǎng)(VLAN),可以在同一臺交換機上創(chuàng )建隸屬于不同業(yè)務(wù)需求的子網(wǎng),不同VLAN上的設備盡管連接到相同的交換機上,但其MAC地址廣播卻被隔離在相同VLAN中,提高了管理性能,也增強了安全性。
以太網(wǎng)供電(PoE)
PoE將直流電源傳送到連接在以太網(wǎng)交換機上的設備,這樣可以大大簡(jiǎn)化設備部署。比如無(wú)線(xiàn)接入點(diǎn)、網(wǎng)絡(luò )攝像機和IP電話(huà)等通過(guò)以太網(wǎng)交換機傳送過(guò)來(lái)的直流電便可驅動(dòng)設備工作,不再需要獨立的電源模塊,使其可以比較方便的在任何有網(wǎng)絡(luò )連接的地方進(jìn)行工作。
服務(wù)質(zhì)量(QoS)
以太網(wǎng)交換機支持QoS功能,允許網(wǎng)絡(luò )管理員指定不同數據流量傳輸時(shí)的優(yōu)先級別。這樣就可以確保用戶(hù)在玩游戲或觀(guān)看視頻時(shí)沒(méi)有耗盡所有的帶寬,當其他用戶(hù)使用網(wǎng)絡(luò )電話(huà)時(shí),通過(guò)交換機上的QoS機制保障通話(huà)質(zhì)量。這為網(wǎng)絡(luò )管理帶來(lái)了便捷性,可以針對不同企業(yè)不同的業(yè)務(wù)需求降低非關(guān)鍵業(yè)務(wù)的優(yōu)先級,從而使關(guān)鍵業(yè)務(wù)流量快速順利的進(jìn)行傳輸。large, the wire coming out is too loose, and the loose wire will be broken like the stranded wire if it is not immediately stowed. Therefore, the normal startup and pulling out of qualified wire can be realized only if the slip is guaranteed to be within a certain deviation. The deviation between the actual value of the slip and the set slip should be controlled between 0.1 and -0.1m/s. The wire drawing machine operates at a constant speed after being input by AI2, and PLC controls the take-up frequency f = F1 F2 by detecting the calculated slip.
4、 Advantages of h2u series PLC in wire drawing machine
a) Fast instruction execution time
In 3335 steps of the whole program, a large number of complex instructions are used internally, such as PID, SPD, floating-point calculation, floating-point comparison, etc., and the monitored scanning time is only 6ms.
b) Fast communication speed and simple programming
The highest baud rate of Modbus communication is 38400bps, which makes the rapid adjustment of PID possible, while most brand minicomputers only reach 19200bps. The communication programming is simple, which can be realized with one RS command, and the other programs are completed by the system program. The communication control can be easi