ABB觸摸屏PP875 3BSE092977R1操作使用過(guò)程
除主功能外,PROFIBUS網(wǎng)關(guān)還執行多種附加功能,包括在以下章節中介紹。
5.1固件下載包含裝置整個(gè)應用軟件代碼的固件存儲在非易失性FlashEPROM中??梢酝ㄟ^(guò)服務(wù)端口加載新固件版本。通過(guò)串行鏈路下載使用終端。exe PC程序,可以通過(guò)串行鏈路從連接的PC加載新固件通過(guò)服務(wù)接口。
5.2故障保護
現場(chǎng)總線(xiàn)監督
現場(chǎng)總線(xiàn)上的通信由MCU使用超時(shí)機制進(jìn)行監控。網(wǎng)關(guān)循環(huán)向MCU發(fā)送消息(nvoFailsafe)。故障情況已定義,因為MCU尚未在一定時(shí)間內從網(wǎng)關(guān)接收到消息(GW參數:Failsafe Heartbeat,MCU參數:故障保護超時(shí))。在故障情況下,MCU進(jìn)入配置狀態(tài)。如果參數“Failsafe超時(shí)PLC”未激活,現場(chǎng)總線(xiàn)立即啟動(dòng)監控。
請注意:PR 112和ITS不提供故障保護機制。
PROFIBUS和現場(chǎng)總線(xiàn)的監控PROFIBUS上的通信由網(wǎng)關(guān)使用超時(shí)機制進(jìn)行監控,即故障
當PCS未將PROFIBUS寫(xiě)入輸出表的字節0、位0循環(huán)設置為1時(shí),可識別這種情況。
可以配置此超時(shí)值(故障保護超時(shí)PLC)。網(wǎng)關(guān)通過(guò)以下方式響應故障情況通過(guò)LON網(wǎng)絡(luò )向每個(gè)現場(chǎng)設備發(fā)送消息(nvoFailsafe=激活)。
之后現場(chǎng)設備進(jìn)入配置狀態(tài)。
在此PCS或PROFIBUS故障總線(xiàn)監控啟動(dòng)后再次設置位0。
5.3開(kāi)關(guān)設備壽命清單為了監督LON網(wǎng)絡(luò )上其他單元的網(wǎng)關(guān)和MMI的可用性電臺在網(wǎng)絡(luò )上周期性地發(fā)送心跳消息。每個(gè)開(kāi)關(guān)設備單元都會(huì )收到此消息生成生命列表,生命列表會(huì )周期性更新。一個(gè)開(kāi)關(guān)設備單元將此列傳播到所有現場(chǎng)設備(ITS除外)。生命列表也出現在PROFIBUS讀取輸入表中。
壽命清單中每個(gè)開(kāi)關(guān)設備單元站的位置可通過(guò)CA優(yōu)先級進(jìn)行配置。循環(huán)時(shí)間(SU生命信號心跳)、超時(shí)(SU生命信號超時(shí))和心跳(SU壽命列表心跳)是可配置。智能層交換機是ABB SlimLine交換機保險絲集成傳感器和基于微處理器測量和監視用電子設備LON是LonWorks網(wǎng)絡(luò )的縮寫(xiě)。A.LON的變化被用作INSUM系統
In addition to the main function, PROFIBUS Gateway performs a variety of additional functions, which are
described in the following chapters.
5.1 Firmware-Download
The Firmware containing the whole application software code of the units is stored in a non-volatile FlashEPROM. A new firmware version can be loaded via service port.
Download via the Serial Link
Using terminal.exe PC program, the new firmware can be loaded from a connected PC via the serial link
through the service interface.
5.2 Failsafe
Supervision of field bus
The communication on the field bus is supervised by the MCU using a timeout-mechanism. The gateway
sends cyclically a message (nvoFailsafe) to the MCU. The fault situation is defined, as a MCU has not
received a message from gateway for a certain time (GW Parameter: Failsafe Heartbeat, MCU parameter:
Failsafe Timeout). In a fault situation the MCU goes into configured state. In case parameter "Failsafe
timeout PLC" is not activated supervision of field bus starts immediately.
Please note: Failsafe mechanism is not available for PR 112 and ITS.
Supervision of the PROFIBUS and fieldbus
The communication on the PROFIBUS is supervised by gateway using a timeout-mechanism , i.e. a fault
situation is recognised when byte 0, bit 0 of PROFIBUS Write Output Table is not set cyclic by PCS to 1.
This timeout value (Failsafe timeout PLC) can be configured. The Gateway responds the fault situation by
sending of a message (nvoFailsafe= activated) via the LON-network to each field device. Afterwards the
field device goes into configured state. After this PCS or PROFIBUS failure bus supervision starts by
setting of bit 0 again.
5.3 Life List for Switchgear Units
To supervise the availability of the Gateways and the MMIs for other units on the LON network these
stations cyclically send a heartbeat message on the net. Every switchgear unit receives this message and
generates a Life List, which is cyclically updated. One switchgear unit propagates this list to all field devices
(except ITS). Life List appears in PROFIBUS Read Input Table too.
Position of every switchgear unit station in Life List is configurable by CA Priority. The cycle time (SU
Lifesign Heartbeat), the timeout (SU Lifesign Timeout) and heartbeat (SU Lifelist Heartbeat) are
configurable.